Essays & Systems Notes

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Engineering essays, postmortems, and technical notes covering distributed systems, low-latency architecture, concurrency primitives, and practical systems engineering.

Uttam Raj
Uttam Raj
•2 articles published•Systems & Backend
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2 articles published
Distributed Systems•
10 min read

Building MapReduce from Scratch

Why naive distributed counters corrupt data, how 10-second task leases handle worker crashes, and how immutable intermediate files prevent write contention.

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